Author Guidelines

The Indonesian Journal of Digital Crime and Criminal Justice welcomes original scholarly contributions in the fields of criminal law, criminal justice, cybercrime, digital technology, and related interdisciplinary studies. Authors are expected to adhere to the following guidelines to ensure consistency, quality, and academic integrity in submitted manuscripts.
 
These guidelines are developed in accordance with international publishing standards, including the ethical principles of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and the transparency standards of the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ).

1. Scope of Submission

Manuscripts must align with the journal’s focus, including but not limited to:

  • Criminal law and criminal justice systems

  • Cybercrime and digital offenses

  • Cybersecurity law and digital governance

  • Artificial intelligence and legal accountability

  • Digital evidence and forensic science

  • Transnational crime and international cooperation

  • Socio-legal and criminological studies of technology

2. Types of Manuscripts

The journal accepts the following types of submissions:

  • Original research articles

  • Conceptual or theoretical papers

  • Case studies and legal analysis

  • Literature reviews

  • Book reviews

Original Research Articles

Original Research Articles report the results of original and unpublished research related to digital crime, cybercrime, criminal law, criminal justice, digital forensics, cybersecurity governance, artificial intelligence and criminal liability, electronic evidence, and related fields. These articles should make a significant contribution to legal scholarship, criminal justice policy, or theoretical development through doctrinal, empirical, socio-legal, comparative, or interdisciplinary research approaches.

Word Limit

  • 6,000–10,000 words (including references, tables, and appendices)

Structure

  1. Title

  2. Abstract (150–250 words)

  3. Keywords (4–6 keywords)

  4. Introduction

  5. Literature Review

  6. Research Method

  7. Results and Discussion

  8. Conclusion

  9. References

Conceptual or Theoretical Papers

Conceptual or Theoretical Papers develop new concepts, theoretical frameworks, legal doctrines, or critical perspectives concerning digital crime and criminal justice. These manuscripts focus on analytical and theoretical contributions rather than primary empirical findings. Topics may include artificial intelligence and criminal responsibility, digital surveillance, cyber governance, virtual evidence, algorithmic justice, digital rights, and emerging legal theories.

Word Limit

  • 5,000–8,000 words

Structure

  1. Title

  2. Abstract

  3. Keywords

  4. Introduction

  5. Theoretical Framework or Conceptual Analysis

  6. Critical Discussion

  7. Implications for Criminal Law and Criminal Justice

  8. Conclusion

  9. References

Case Studies and Legal Analysis

Case Studies and Legal Analysis examine judicial decisions, legislation, public policies, criminal investigations, law enforcement practices, or emerging legal issues in digital crime and criminal justice. Submissions should provide critical legal interpretation and discuss broader implications for legal development, jurisprudence, and criminal justice reform.

Word Limit

  • 4,000–8,000 words

Structure

  1. Title

  2. Abstract

  3. Keywords

  4. Introduction

  5. Background of the Case, Regulation, or Issue

  6. Legal Analysis and Discussion

  7. Comparative or Policy Implications (if applicable)

  8. Conclusion

  9. References

Literature Reviews

Literature Reviews critically synthesize and evaluate existing research on a specific topic within the journal's scope. The objective is to identify major debates, research trends, methodological approaches, theoretical developments, and research gaps. Systematic reviews, scoping reviews, and integrative reviews are particularly encouraged.

Word Limit

  • 6,000–12,000 words

Structure

  1. Title

  2. Abstract

  3. Keywords

  4. Introduction

  5. Review Methodology

  6. Literature Synthesis and Analysis

  7. Research Gaps and Future Directions

  8. Conclusion

  9. References

Book Reviews 

Book Reviews provide scholarly assessments of recently published books relevant to cybercrime, digital law, criminal justice, criminology, cybersecurity regulation, digital governance, and related areas. Reviews should critically evaluate the book’s contribution, methodology, strengths, weaknesses, and relevance to contemporary academic and policy debates. Preference is given to books published within the last three years.

Word Limit

  • 1,000–2,500 words

Structure

  1. Full Book Citation

  2. Introduction

  3. Summary of the Book

  4. Critical Evaluation

  5. Contribution to the Field

  6. Conclusion

  7. Reviewer Information

3. Language

Manuscripts must be written in clear and academic English. Authors are responsible for ensuring linguistic accuracy. The editorial team may recommend language editing if necessary.

4. General Manuscript Format

Manuscripts should be prepared using the following structure:

  • Title

  • Author(s) name and affiliation

  • Abstract (150–250 words)

  • Keywords (3–5 keywords)

  • Introduction

  • Research Methodology

  • Results and Discussion

  • Conclusion

  • Acknowledgements (if any)

  • References

5. Title Page Information

The title page must include:

  • Full title of the manuscript (concise and informative)

  • Full name(s) of author(s)

  • Institutional affiliation(s)

  • Email address of corresponding author

  • ORCID ID (if available)

6. Abstract and Keywords

  • Abstract must be structured or unstructured (150–250 words)

  • Clearly state objectives, methods, findings, and conclusions

  • Include 3–5 keywords relevant to the topic

7. Formatting Requirements

  • Font: Times New Roman

  • Font size: 12 pt

  • Line spacing: 1.5

  • Margins: 2.5 cm (all sides)

  • Page numbers: bottom center

  • File format: Microsoft Word (.doc/.docx)

8. Citation and Referencing Style

The journal uses the Chicago Manual of Style, 17th Edition (Full Notes and Bibliography system) for all citations and references.

Authors must ensure that all manuscripts strictly follow the full note (footnote) system combined with a complete bibliography at the end of the manuscript.

8.1 Footnote Citations (Full Notes)

  • All sources must be cited using footnotes, not in-text parenthetical citations.
  • The first citation of a source must include full bibliographic details.
  • Subsequent citations of the same source may use a shortened form (author, short title, page number).

Example (First citation):
John Doe, Cybercrime and Digital Justice in the Modern Era (London: Legal Press, 2022), 45.

Example (Subsequent citation):
Doe, Cybercrime and Digital Justice, 78.

8.2 Bibliography

A complete Bibliography must be provided at the end of the manuscript and must include all sources cited in the footnotes.

  • Entries must be arranged alphabetically by author’s last name;
  • The format differs from footnotes (author first, no inverted punctuation style for notes);
  • All sources cited in footnotes must appear in the bibliography.

Example (Bibliography entry):
Doe, John. Cybercrime and Digital Justice in the Modern Era. London: Legal Press, 2022.

8.3 Types of Sources

Authors may cite a wide range of sources, including:

  • Books and edited volumes
  • Journal articles
  • Book chapters
  • Legal cases and court decisions
  • Legislation and statutes
  • International treaties and conventions
  • Online sources and official reports

All sources must be credible, verifiable, and relevant to academic research.

8.4 Legal Citations

For legal materials, authors should follow Chicago-style conventions adapted for legal writing, ensuring clarity in referencing:

  • Case law must include case name, court, year, and relevant citation details;
  • Statutes must include official title, jurisdiction, and year;
  • International instruments must include full treaty or convention name and adoption year.

8.5 Consistency Requirement

Authors are responsible for ensuring:

  • Consistent formatting throughout footnotes and bibliography;
  • Accuracy of all citation details;
  • Proper attribution of all quoted, paraphrased, or referenced materials;
  • No missing references between footnotes and bibliography.

8.6 Citation Integrity

The journal emphasizes strict citation integrity. Authors must avoid:

  • Fabricated or non-existent references;
  • Excessive self-citation;
  • Improper secondary citation without verifying original sources.

9. Tables and Figures

  • Tables and figures must be numbered sequentially

  • Each table/figure must have a clear title and source (if applicable)

  • High-resolution images should be provided in editable format

  • All visuals must be referenced in the text

10. Ethical Requirements

Authors must comply with strict ethical standards:

  • Manuscripts must be original and unpublished

  • No plagiarism, data fabrication, or falsification is allowed

  • Proper acknowledgment of sources is required

  • Conflicts of interest must be disclosed

  • Human or sensitive data research must follow ethical approval standards where applicable

11. Use of Generative AI

Authors must disclose any use of Generative AI tools in manuscript preparation. AI may be used only for language improvement or drafting support and must not replace intellectual authorship or generate fabricated content.

12. Submission Requirements

Authors must submit:

  • Manuscript file (Word format)

  • Title page (if separate)

  • Declaration of originality

  • Ethical clearance statement (if applicable)

  • Author information and contact details

13. Peer Review Process

All submissions undergo a double-blind peer review process. Authors should ensure that manuscripts are anonymized (no identifying information in the main document).

14. Revision Policy

If revisions are required:

  • Authors must respond to reviewer comments point-by-point

  • Revised manuscripts must highlight changes made

  • Revisions must be submitted within the deadline provided

15. Publication Ethics Compliance

Authors must adhere to ethical publishing standards based on:

  • Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)

  • Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)

16. Submission Process

Manuscripts should be submitted through the journal’s official submission system or email (as provided on the journal website). Incomplete submissions may be returned without review.

17. Final Statement

By submitting a manuscript to the Indonesian Journal of Digital Crime and Criminal Justice, authors confirm that their work complies with all journal policies, ethical standards, and formatting requirements. The journal is committed to maintaining high-quality scholarly communication in criminal law, digital crime, and criminal justice studies.